rs232Test/RS232Test/Form1.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.IO.Ports;

namespace RS232Test
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        private string portName;

        private const char STX = (char)0x02;
        private const char CR = (char)0x0D;
        private const char LF = (char)0x0A;
        private string inStream = "";

        private object receiveLock = new object();

        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            InitInstance();
        }

        private void InitInstance()
        {
            GetPortNames();
        }

        private void GetPortNames()
        {
            DataTable portTable = new DataTable();
            portTable.Columns.Add("VALUE", typeof(string));
            
            string[] portNames = SerialPort.GetPortNames();
            if (portNames.Length < 1)
                return;

            for (int i = 0; i < portNames.Length; i++)
            {
                portTable.Rows.Add(portNames[i]);
            }

            portComboBox.DataSource = portTable.DefaultView;
            portComboBox.ValueMember = "VALUE";
        }

        private void PortOpen()
        {
            if (!serialPort.IsOpen)
                serialPort.Open();

            Print(string.Format("\t[CMD] {0} {1}", DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy.MM.dd HH:mm:ss"), portName + "포트 연결"));
        }

        private void PortClose()
        {
            if (serialPort.IsOpen)
                serialPort.Close();

            Print(string.Format("\t[CMD] {0} {1}", DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy.MM.dd HH:mm:ss"), portName + "포트 해제"));
        }

        private void Connect_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            try
            {
                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(portName))
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("포트를 선택해주십시오.");
                    return;
                }

                if (Connect.Text == "연결")
                {
                    PortOpen();
                    Connect.Text = "해제";
                }
                else
                {
                    PortClose();
                    Connect.Text = "연결";
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
            }
        }

        private void Print(string message)
        {
            printText.AppendText(message + Environment.NewLine);
        }

        private void serialPort_DataReceived(object sender, System.IO.Ports.SerialDataReceivedEventArgs e)
        {
            try
            {
                lock(receiveLock)
                {
                    this.Invoke(new EventHandler(DataReceived));
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
            }
        }

        private void DataReceived(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            string data = serialPort.ReadExisting();
            if (data.Length < 1)
                return;

            inStream = String.Concat(inStream, data);
            string message = EqTocReceive(inStream, "\r\n");
            Console.WriteLine();
            EqTocPrint(message);
        }

        private string EqTocReceive(string stream, string seperator)
        {
            int etxIndex = inStream.IndexOf(seperator);
            if (etxIndex < 0)
                return null;

            string message = inStream.Substring(0, etxIndex);
            inStream = inStream.Remove(0, etxIndex + seperator.Length);

            return message;
        }

        private void EqTocPrint(string message)
        {
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(message))
                return;

            if (commandText.Text.ToUpper() != "RD")
            {
                Print(message);
                return;
            }

            string[] tmp = message.Split(' ');
            if (tmp.Length < 4)
            {
                Print(message);
                return;
            }

            List<string> values = new List<string>();
            for (int i = 0; i < tmp.Length; i++)
            {
                if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(tmp[i]))
                    continue;

                values.Add(tmp[i]);
            }

            // 시간 "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"
            DateTime now = DateTime.Now;
            string timeString = string.Format("{0}.{1}.{2} ", now.Year, now.Month.ToString("D2"), now.Day.ToString("D2")) + values[0];
            DateTime timeStamp = DateTime.ParseExact(timeString, "yyyy.MM.dd HH:mm:ss", null);
            
            // TOC
            double toc = double.Parse(values[1]);

            // 전기저항값
            double res = double.Parse(values[2]);

            // 온도
            double temp = double.Parse(values[3]);

            string formatted = string.Format(@"시간: {0}
TOC: {1} ppb
저항: {2} ㏁·cm
온도: {3} ℃", timeStamp.ToString(), toc, res, temp);

            Print(formatted);
        }

        private void portComboBox_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            DataRowView rowView = portComboBox.SelectedItem as DataRowView;
            if (rowView == null)
                return;

            portName = rowView.Row["VALUE"].ToString();
            serialPort.PortName = portName;
        }

        private void Send_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            string command = commandText.Text + "\r\n";
            if (!serialPort.IsOpen)
            {
                MessageBox.Show("포트가 열려있지 않습니다.");
                return;
            }

            Print(string.Format("\t[CMD] {0} {1}", DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyy.MM.dd HH:mm:ss"), commandText.Text));

            serialPort.Write(command);
        }

        private void Form1_FormClosing(object sender, FormClosingEventArgs e)
        {
            if (serialPort.IsOpen)
                serialPort.Close();
        }

        
    }
}